II. Introduction to revolutionary Marxism
Chicago: Mondays 6–9PM CST
School of the Art Institute of Chicago (SAIC)
112 S. Michigan Ave. room 818
• required / * recommended reading
Marx and Engels readings pp. from Robert C. Tucker, ed., Marx-Engels Reader (Norton 2nd ed., 1978)
Recommended winter break preliminary readings:
Leszek Kolakowski, “The concept of the Left” (1968)
Richard Appignanesi and Oscar Zarate / A&Z, Introducing Lenin and the Russian Revolution / Lenin for Beginners (1977)
Sebastian Haffner, Failure of a Revolution: Germany 1918–19 (1968)
Tariq Ali and Phil Evans, [Introducing Trotsky and Marxism / Trotsky for Beginners]() (1980)
James Joll, The Second International 1889–1914 (1966)
Edmund Wilson, To the Finland Station: A Study in the Writing and Acting of History (1940), Part II. Ch. (1–4,) 5–10, 12–16; Part III. Ch. 1–6
Film screenings: January 2016**
• 37 Days (2014) [Episode 1 [Episode 2 [Episode 3
• Fall of Eagles (1974) episodes: “Absolute Beginners,” “The Secret War,” and “End Game”
• Rosa Luxemburg (1986)
• Oliver Stone’s Untold History of the United States (2012) Episodes A (1900-20) and B (1920-40)
• Reds (1981)
Winter 2016**
I. What is the “Left?” – What is “Marxism?”**
Week 10. What is Marxism? V. Reification | Jan. 9, 2016
• Georg Lukács, “The phenomenon of reification” (Part I of “Reification and the consciousness of the proletariat,” History and Class Consciousness, 1923)
Week 11. What is Marxism? VI. Class consciousness | Jan. 16, 2016
• Lukács, Original Preface (1922), “What is Orthodox Marxism?” (1919), “Class Consciousness” (1920), History and Class Consciousness (1923)
- Marx, Preface to the First German Edition and Afterword to the Second German Edition (1873) of Capital (1867), pp. 294–298, 299–302
[
Week 12. What is Marxism? VII. Ends of philosophy | Jan. 23, 2016
• Korsch, “Marxism and philosophy” (1923)
Marx, To make the world philosophical (from Marx’s dissertation, 1839–41), pp. 9–11
Marx, For the ruthless criticism of everything existing (letter to Arnold Ruge, September 1843), pp. 12–15
Marx, “Theses on Feuerbach” (1845), pp. 143–145
Winter – Spring 2016**
II. Introduction to revolutionary Marxism**
Week 13. Revolutionary leadership | Jan. 30, 2016
• Rosa Luxemburg, “The Crisis of German Social Democracy” Part 1 (1915)
• J. P. Nettl, “The German Social Democratic Party 1890–1914 as a Political Model” (1965)
• Cliff Slaughter, “What is Revolutionary Leadership?” (1960)
Week 14. Reform or revolution? | Feb. 6, 2016
• *Luxemburg, Reform or Revolution?* (1900/08)
Week 15. Lenin and the vanguard party | Feb. 13, 2016
• *Spartacist League, Lenin and the Vanguard Party* (1978)
Week 16. What is to be done? | Feb. 20, 2016
• V. I. *Lenin, What is to be Done?* (1902)
- Richard Appignanesi and Oscar Zarate / A&Z, Introducing Lenin and the Russian Revolution / Lenin for Beginners(1977)
Week 17. Mass strike and social democracy | Feb. 27, 2016
• Luxemburg, The Mass Strike, the Political Party and the Trade Unions (1906)
- Luxemburg, “Blanquism and Social Democracy” (1906)
Week 18. Permanent revolution | Mar. 5, 2016
• Leon *Trotsky, Results and Prospects* (1906)
- Tariq Ali and Phil Evans, [Introducing Trotsky and Marxism / Trotsky for Beginners]() (1980)
Week 19. State and revolution | Mar. 12, 2016
• *Lenin, The State and Revolution* (1917)
Week 20. Imperialism | Mar. 19, 2016
• *Lenin, Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism* (1916)
Week 21. Mar. 26, 2016 (spring break)
Week 22. Apr. 2, 2016 [Platypus international convention]
Week 23. Failure of the revolution | Apr. 9, 2016
• Luxemburg, “What does the Spartacus League Want?” (1918)
• Luxemburg, “On the Spartacus Programme” (1918)
Luxemburg, “German Bolshevism” (AKA “The Socialisation of Society”) (1918)
Luxemburg, “The Russian Tragedy” (1918)
Luxemburg, “Order Reigns in Berlin” (1919)
Sebastian Haffner, Failure of a Revolution: Germany 1918–19(1968)
Week 24. Retreat after revolution | Apr. 16, 2016
• *Lenin, “Left-Wing” Communism: An Infantile Disorder* (1920)
- Lenin, “Notes of a Publicist” (1922)
Week 25. Dialectic of reification | Apr. 23, 2016
• Lukács, “The Standpoint of the Proletariat” (Part III of “Reification and the Consciousness of the Proletariat,” 1923). Available in three sections from marxists.org: section 1 section 2 section 3
Week 26. Lessons of October | Apr. 30, 2016
• Trotsky, The Lessons of October (1924) PDF]
- Trotsky, “Stalinism and Bolshevism” (1937)
Week 27. Trotskyism | May 7, 2016
- Trotsky, “To build communist parties and an international anew” (1933)
• *Trotsky, The Death Agony of Capitalism and the Tasks of the Fourth International* (1938)
Trotsky, “Trade unions in the epoch of imperialist decay” (1940)
Trotsky, Letter to James Cannon (September 12, 1939)
Week 28. The authoritarian state | May 14, 2016
• Friedrich Pollock, “State Capitalism: Its Possibilities and Limitations” (1941) (note 32 on USSR)
• Max Horkheimer, “The Authoritarian State” (1942)
Week 29. On the concept of history | May 21, 2016
• epigraphs by Louis Menand (on Edmund Wilson) and Peter Preuss (on Nietzsche) on the modern concept of history
Charles Baudelaire, [from Fusées Rockets (1867)
Bertolt Brecht, “To posterity” (1939)
Walter Benjamin, “To the planetarium” (from One-Way Street, 1928)
Benjamin, “Experience and poverty” (1933)
Benjamin, Theologico-political fragment (1921/39?)
• Benjamin, “On the Concept of History” (AKA “Theses on the Philosophy of History”) (1940) [PDF]
• Benjamin, Paralipomena to “On the Concept of History” (1940)
Week 30. Reflections on Marxism | May 28, 2016
• Theodor Adorno, “Reflections on Class Theory” (1942)
• Adorno, “Imaginative Excesses” (1944–47)
Adorno, Dedication, “Bequest”, “Warning: Not to be Misused” and “Finale”, Minima Moralia (1944–47)
Horkheimer and Adorno, “Discussion about Theory and Praxis” (AKA “Towards a New Manifesto?”) Deutsch
Week 31. Theory and practice | Jun. 4, 2016
- Adorno, “On Subject and Object” (1969)
• Adorno, “Marginalia to Theory and Praxis” (1969)
• Adorno, “Resignation” (1969)
Adorno, “Late Capitalism or Industrial Society?” (AKA “Is Marx Obsolete?”) (1968)
Esther Leslie, Introduction to the 1969 Adorno-Marcuse correspondence (1999)
Adorno and Herbert Marcuse, correspondence on the German New Left (1969)